Group data question: What is the mean number of calories in a drink? The Standard deviation? and the variance?
prc85040 asked:
Three drinks have 37.5 calories. Four drinks have 112.5 calories. Eight drinks have 187.5 calories. Seven drinks have 262.5 calories. Nine drinks have 337.5 calories. Five drinks have 412.5 calories. Four drinks have 487.5 calories. Two drinks have 562.5 calories.
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Three drinks have 37.5 calories. Four drinks have 112.5 calories. Eight drinks have 187.5 calories. Seven drinks have 262.5 calories. Nine drinks have 337.5 calories. Five drinks have 412.5 calories. Four drinks have 487.5 calories. Two drinks have 562.5 calories.
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mean: average
3*37.5=112.5 cal
4*112.5=450
8*187.5=1500
7*262.5=1837.5
9*337.5=3037.5
5*412.5=2062.5
4*487.5=1950
2*562.5=1125 cal
add up total amount of drinks and number of total calories
so, N=42 drinks
total calories for all drinks =12075 cal
mean = 12075/42 = 287.5 cal in a drink
To find the variance, you need to find the sum of squares (SS)
take each drink and subtract the mean just found, then square this value, once all are found, add all up to find SS
So, since mean=287.5 cal, then
37.5-287.5=-250, then square this, -250^2=62500, but there are 3 drinks that have 37.5cal so, 62500*3=187500, repeat
112.5-287.5=-175, -175^2=30625, *4=122500
187.5-287.5=-100, 10000, *8=80000
262.5-287.5=-25, 625, *7=4375
337.5-287.5=50, 2500, *9=22500
412.5-287.5=125, 15625, *5=78125
487.5-287.5=200, 40000, *4=160000
562.5-287.5=275, 75625, *2=151250
Now, add up all the big numbers at the end of each line
I get 806250=SS
variance=SS/N = 806250/42 = 19196.428
standard deviation is the square root of variance
sqrt of 19196.428 = 138.55 : std dev
hope you got all of this…